Crypto Hack Losses Hit Lowest Point Since 2021: What’s Behind the Decline?
加密货币黑客损失触及 2021 年以来的最低点：下降背后的原因是什么？
发布: 2024/05/03 19:02 阅读: 412
Crypto Hack Losses Plunge to Lowest Since 2021: Unraveling the Reasons Behind the Decline
加密货币黑客损失跌至 2021 年以来最低：揭示下降背后的原因
The cryptocurrency market experienced a significant decline in hacking, exploits, and scam losses in April 2024, marking the lowest point since 2021. According to Blockchain security platform CertiK, total losses for the month amounted to approximately $25.7 million, a 141% decrease compared to the previous month.
2024 年 4 月，加密货币市场的黑客攻击、漏洞利用和诈骗损失大幅下降，创下 2021 年以来的最低点。根据区块链安全平台 CertiK 的数据，当月总损失约为 2570 万美元，与去年同期相比下降了 141%。上个月。
Key Takeaways from the Report:
报告要点：
Total Losses in April 2024: Approximately $25.7 million.
2024 年 4 月的总损失：约 2570 万美元。
Nature of Losses:
损失的性质：
- Exploits: Exploits accounted for the majority of losses, totaling around $21 million. Exploits typically involve exploiting vulnerabilities or weaknesses in smart contracts or blockchain protocols to siphon off funds.
- Exit Scams: Exit scams, where fraudulent projects disappear after raising funds, contributed to losses of approximately $4.3 million. These scams deceive investors by promising high returns or innovative solutions before abruptly ceasing operations and absconding with the invested funds.
- Flash Loan Attacks: Flash loan attacks resulted in relatively minor losses of about $129,000. Flash loans are a type of uncollateralised loan obtained within a single transaction block and exploited for financial gain.
Despite the overall positive trend, April still witnessed several notable hacks and scams resulting in significant losses. One incident involved the Condom meme coin, which misled users by advertising a fake presale address on the Solana network, leading to a loss of around $933,000.
漏洞利用：漏洞利用造成了大部分损失，总计约 2100 万美元。漏洞利用通常涉及利用智能合约或区块链协议中的漏洞或弱点来吸走资金。 退出诈骗：退出诈骗是指欺诈性项目在筹集资金后消失，造成约 430 万美元的损失。这些骗局通过承诺高回报或创新解决方案来欺骗投资者，然后突然停止运营并卷走投资资金。 闪电贷攻击：闪电贷攻击造成相对较小的损失，约为 129,000 美元。闪电贷是在单个交易块中获得的一种无抵押贷款，可用于获取经济收益。尽管总体趋势良好，但 4 月份仍然发生了几起重大黑客和诈骗事件，造成了重大损失。其中一起事件涉及 Condom meme 币，该币通过在 Solana 网络上宣传虚假预售地址来误导用户，导致约 933,000 美元的损失。
Another prominent attack targeted the Bitcoin Lightning Network exchange FixedFloat on April 1, resulting in a loss of approximately $3 million. Notably, this was the second time FixedFloat fell victim to a hack in 2023.
4 月 1 日，另一起针对比特币闪电网络交易所 FixFloat 的重大攻击造成约 300 万美元的损失。值得注意的是，这是 FixFloat 在 2023 年第二次遭受黑客攻击。
Additional Insights by Peckshield Alerts
Peckshield 警报的其他见解
In a separate but reliable analysis of crypto hack losses in April 2024 by on-chain security firm PeckShield, hack losses reached $60.2 million, significantly below the $187.6 million reported in March.
链上安全公司 PeckShield 对 2024 年 4 月的加密货币黑客损失进行了单独但可靠的分析，黑客损失达到 6020 万美元，远低于 3 月份报告的 1.876 亿美元。
The report highlighted that April's losses declined to $360.8 million compared to the same period last year, which amounted to $440.9 million.
报告强调，与去年同期的 4.409 亿美元相比，4 月份的损失下降至 3.608 亿美元。
The distribution of losses in April can be attributed to almost 40 separate hacks, with the largest belonging to Hedgey Finance, a token infrastructure provider, who lost $44.7 million due to a vulnerability on the Arbitrum Network. Other major losses were incurred by market participants such as FixedFloat and Pike Finance.
4 月份的损失分布可归因于近 40 起单独的黑客攻击，其中最大的一起属于代币基础设施提供商 Hedgey Finance，该公司因 Arbitrum 网络的漏洞而损失了 4470 万美元。其他主要损失是由FixedFloat和Pike Finance等市场参与者造成的。
Factors Contributing to the Decline
导致下降的因素
Several key factors contributed to this notable decline in losses attributed to hacks, exploits, and scams within the cryptocurrency ecosystem:
加密货币生态系统内黑客、漏洞利用和诈骗造成的损失显着下降，有几个关键因素造成：
- Reduction in Private Key Compromise: The significant decline in private key compromises is a primary reason for the reduction in hack losses in April. Private key compromise remains a critical cryptocurrency vulnerability, granting attackers control over digital wallets. In March, 11 cases involved private key compromise targeting protocols. This number dropped to only three cases in April, and public key compromises also saw a significant decline, leading to a substantial reduction in total hacker withdrawals.
- Enhanced Security Measures and Awareness: The overall reduction in hack-related losses can also be attributed to increased security measures and awareness among crypto users and platforms. More frequent updates and audits have improved security, making it more difficult for attackers to exploit vulnerabilities.
- Continuous Efforts to Combat Scams and Frauds: Combined efforts by regulatory organizations, cybersecurity companies, and industry participants to crack down on scams and fraud in the crypto realm have contributed to the decline in hacks. Enforcement actions have been stepped up, monitoring capabilities have been enhanced, and collaboration has improved, leaving fewer opportunities for criminals to operate.
私钥泄露减少：私钥泄露显着下降是 4 月份黑客损失减少的主要原因。私钥泄露仍然是一个严重的加密货币漏洞，使攻击者能够控制数字钱包。 3 月份，有 11 起案件涉及私钥泄露目标协议。 4 月份这一数字下降至仅 3 起，公钥泄露事件也大幅下降，导致黑客提款总额大幅减少。 安全措施和意识增强：黑客相关损失的总体减少也可归因于黑客提款总量的增加。加密用户和平台的安全措施和意识。更频繁的更新和审核提高了安全性，使攻击者更难利用漏洞。 持续努力打击诈骗和欺诈：监管组织、网络安全公司和行业参与者共同努力打击加密领域的诈骗和欺诈有助于减少黑客攻击。执法力度加大，监控能力增强，协作改善，犯罪分子有机可乘。
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