发布: 2024/12/10 17:24 阅读: 806
Google’s new Willow quantum computing chip is still far from being a threat to cryptocurrencies and their underlying encryption, says tech entrepreneur and former senior product manager at Google, Kevin Rose.
科技企业家、谷歌前高级产品经理 Kevin Rose 表示,谷歌的新型 Willow 量子计算芯片还远未对加密货币及其底层加密构成威胁。
“Estimates indicate that compromising Bitcoin’s encryption would necessitate a quantum computer with approximately 13 million qubits to achieve decryption within a 24-hour period,” Rose said in a Dec. 10 X post. While noting that Willow is a “significant advancement,” he said that the chip only comprises 105 qubits currently.
Rose 在 12 月 10 日的一篇帖子中表示:“据估计,要破坏比特币的加密,就需要一台拥有大约 1300 万个量子比特的量子计算机才能在 24 小时内实现解密。”他指出 Willow 是一个“重大进步”,但他表示该芯片目前仅包含 105 个量子位。
“We have a ways to go,” he said.
“我们还有很长的路要走,”他说。
src="/uploads/20241210/173383201267582d4c4f54e.png">
Google’s Quantum AI team said Willow can solve a computational problem, which would take around 10 septillion years to solve on the best quantum computers, in less than 5 minutes. The chip is also capable of exponentially correcting errors and processing certain computations at “mind-boggling” pace, according to Google’s Quantum AI lead Hartmut Neven.
谷歌的量子人工智能团队表示,Willow 可以在不到 5 分钟的时间内解决在最好的量子计算机上需要大约 10 亿年才能解决的计算问题。谷歌量子人工智能负责人 Hartmut Neven 表示,该芯片还能够以“令人难以置信”的速度以指数方式纠正错误并处理某些计算。
“This mind-boggling number exceeds known timescales in physics and vastly exceeds the age of the universe,” Neven said in a Dec. 9 blog post.
“这个令人难以置信的数字超出了物理学中已知的时间尺度,并且远远超过了宇宙的年龄,”内文在 12 月 9 日的博客文章中说道。
Experts Call For Post-Quantum Cryptography And Encryption To “Get Moving” In the Web3 Space
专家呼吁后量子密码学和加密技术在 Web3 领域“行动起来”
Lightspark CEO David Marcus said in a Dec. 9 X post that most people don’t “fully understand the significance” of Google’s latest breakthrough.
Lightspark 首席执行官 David Marcus 在 12 月 9 日的一篇帖子中表示,大多数人并不“完全理解谷歌最新突破的意义”。
I don’t think most people fully understand the significance of this breakthrough. https://t.co/8HF5LByg8v
我认为大多数人并没有完全理解这一突破的意义。 https://t.co/8HF5LByg8v
— David Marcus (@davidmarcus) December 9, 2024
— 大卫·马库斯 (@davidmarcus) 2024 年 12 月 9 日
Commenting underneath the post, Marcus said that Google’s breakthrough means that post-quantum cryptography and encryption “needs to get moving” in the Web3 space in order for blockchains to remain secure.
马库斯在帖子下面评论说,谷歌的突破意味着后量子密码学和加密技术“需要在 Web3 领域发展”,以确保区块链的安全。
However, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin is not too concerned with quantum technology, and has already proposed a solution back in March to make Ethereum quantum-resistant.
然而,以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 并不太关心量子技术,早在 3 月份就已经提出了一种解决方案,使以太坊具有抗量子性。
According to Buterin, a hard fork could subvert the issue. Users will also have to download new wallet software, but he doesn’t think too many people would lose their funds.
根据 Buterin 的说法,硬分叉可能会颠覆这个问题。用户还必须下载新的钱包软件,但他认为不会有太多人会损失资金。